感恩节的由来英语带翻译
大家都知道感恩节(Thanksgiving Day)是美国人民独创的一个古老节日,也是美国人合家欢聚的节日。那么关于感恩节的由来大家又知道多少呢?下面就由我来跟大家介绍一下吧!
说法一:1621年,普利茅斯殖民地的居民和当地印第安人一起庆祝的丰收节,而后转变成现在的感恩节。
in 1621, the plymouth colonists and wampanoag indians shared an autumn harvest feast which is acknowledged today as one of the first thanksgiving celebrations in the colonies. this harvest meal has become a symbol of cooperation and interaction between english colonists and native americans。
although this feast is considered by many to the very first thanksgiving celebration, it was actually in keeping with a long tradition of celebrating the harvest and giving thanks for a successful bounty of crops. native american groups throughout the americas, including the pueblo, cherokee, creek and many others organized harvest festivals, ceremonial dances, and other celebrations of thanks for centuries before the arrival of europeans in north america。
1621年,普利茅斯殖民地的居民和当地印第安人一起庆祝丰收节,后来这一天被公认为感恩节的开始。这次丰收节也成为了英国殖民者和本地美洲人之间合作和互动的象征。
尽管这个节日被认为是第一次感恩节,但其实它作为丰收日来庆祝在美洲已经有很长历史。人们为丰收而感谢上天,在每周各地的印第安部落都有类似的庆祝活动。
说法二:1619年,约翰船长为平安度过大西洋而感恩,进而变成感恩节。
historians have also recorded other ceremonies of thanks among european settlers in north america, including british colonists in berkeley plantation, virginia。
at this site near the charles river in december of 1619, a group of british settlers led by captain john woodlief knelt in prayer and pledged "thanksgiving" to god for their healthy arrival after a long voyage across the atlantic. this event has been acknowledged by some scholars and writers as the official first thanksgiving among european settlers on record。
whether at plymouth, berkeley plantation, or throughout the americas, celebrations of thanks have held great meaning and importance over time. the legacy of thanks, and particularly of the feast, have survived the centuries as people throughout the united states gather family, friends, and enormous amounts of food for their yearly thanksgiving meal。
历史上,也有其他关于感恩节起源的记载,比如英国殖民者在弗吉尼亚州的故事。
1619年12月,在查尔斯河附近,由约翰船长带领的一小队英国殖民者穿越大西洋来到美洲,他们为自己平安度过海洋而感谢上帝。这一事件被很多学者和作家认为是感恩节的起源。
不管哪里也好,感恩节对于美国人来说意义重大。它是联系朋友、家人的重要纽带,也是一年一次吃大餐的好机会呀!
【A time of family reunion 美国人怎么过感恩节?】
This Thursday is Thanksgiving Day. The writer O. Henry called it the one day that is purely American. Thanksgiving is not a religious holiday. But it has spiritual meaning. Some Americans attend religious services on the day before Thanksgiving, or on Thanksgiving morning. Others travel long distances to be with their families. They have a large dinner, which is the main part of the celebration.
本周四是感恩节。作家欧·亨利把这一天称为“纯美国式”的节日。感恩节不是一个宗教节日,但它有宗教方面的含义。一些美国人在感恩节的前一天或是感恩节的早上参加宗教仪式,还有的.长途跋涉和他们的家人团聚。感恩节的主要庆祝方式是一桌丰盛的家庭晚宴。
For many Americans, Thanksgiving is the only time when all members of a family gather. The holiday is a time of family reunion.
对许多美国人来说,感恩节这一天是所有家庭成员欢聚一堂的难得时光。这个节日是家人团聚的时刻。
Thanksgiving week is generally one of the busiest travel times of the year. Many Americans who usually visit family and friends by plane are driving shorter distances instead this week. Some mental-health experts say the attacks have frightened people. They say people feel safer and happier close to home.
感恩节这一周通常是全年中人们出行最为繁忙的时段之一。许多经常坐飞机走亲访友的美国人这一周将改为短途驾车。一些心理健康专家认为,恐怖袭击令人们感到恐慌。他们说,人们在离家较近的地方会觉得更安全、更快乐。
More than any other holiday, Thanksgiving is a celebration of family and home. Many people say that this year they are especially thankful for their families and friends and the good things in their lives. On Thanksgiving, people enjoy a long day of cooking, eating and talking. The traditional meal almost always includes a turkey with a bread mixture cooked inside.
与其它节日不同,感恩节是一个家庭节日。许多人说,今年他们特别感谢他们的家人、朋友和生活中一切美好的事物。在感恩节,人们享受着一整天的烹调、美味和交谈所带来的快乐。传统的感恩节大餐都包括一只火鸡,火鸡内填满面包和火鸡一起做熟。
Other traditional Thanksgiving foods served with turkey are sweet potatoes, cranberries and pumpkin pie. Stores are said to sell more food at Thanksgiving than at any other time of the year. And many people eat more food at Thanksgiving than at any other time of the year.
其他和火鸡相搭配的传统感恩节食物有:红薯,越橘和南瓜派。据说,感恩节前后,商店出售的食物比一年中的任何时候都要多。当然,许多人在感恩节吃的食物也比一年中其它的时候要多。
Over the years, Americans have added new traditions to their Thanksgiving celebration. For example, a number of professional and university football games are played on Thanksgiving Day. Some of the games are broadcast on national television.
近年来,美国人给感恩节增添了新的庆祝方式。例如,在感恩节这一天会举行由职业队和大学生参加的橄榄球比赛。其中有些比赛在国家电视台播放。
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标签:感恩节,翻译,英语