问题补充说明:元音和辅音字母表,要分开并注明.
1.剧尔蒸已己当进张关于语音的几个概念
1)元音字母a,e,i(跳另手团济赶样y),o,u,
2)音标感兴限:词的语音形式。
3)音素:音的最小的单位。英语中有48音素。
4)音节:由液敌贵乡无突朝元音和辅音构成的发音单位。ap'ple,stu'dent,tea'cher,un'der'stand
5)元音:发音响亮,是乐音;口腔中气流不查用此灯可防之分乱素输收阻碍;是构成音节的主要音。英语中有20元音。
6吸虽)辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音;口腔中气流受到阻碍;不是构放序置法曲注成音节的主要音。英语中有28辅音。
7)开音节:a)辅音+元音+辅音+enamebike;b)辅音+元音he,go,hi
8)闭音节:a)辅音+元音+辅音bad,bed,sit,hot,cup;b)元音+辅音it
9)重读音节:单词中发音特别响亮的音节。
2.元音:(注意:下面空方年外支极固经从括号是电脑无法输入的音标)
火药探抓府煤1)[i:]sea,he,see,piece,ceiling
2)[i]sit,build,miss,myth
3)[e]bed,desk,head,
4)之她欢振[æ]bad,land,bank,stamp
5)[a:]car,fast,class,plant,calm,aunt
6)[ɔ]hot,want
7)[ɔ:]door,more,sport,ba盐所氢滑冲听新际诗成皮ll,warm,aut丰照必结般孩够度轻身hor,court,bought,caught
8)[u:]good与帝环态争,who,blue,soup,
9)[u]look,put,women,could
场山若状10)[∧]cup,come这互干绝西计济,blood,rough
11)[ә:]girl,work,serve,nurse
12)[ә]cadre,ago,forget,polite,dollar,doctor,famous,Saturday
13)[e依伤路赶要i]cake,they,play,eight,great,
14)[ai]bike,die,neither,light,try,find,height,eye
15)[әu]phone,cold,boat,soul,grow
16)[au]house,town
17)[ɔi]boy,oil
18)[iә]dear,idea,deer,here,fierce,
19)[εә]pear,care,there,fair
20)[uә]tour,poor,
4.辅音
1)[p]pen,
2)[b]bed,comb
3)[t]tell,
4)[d],day,played,wanted
5)[k]cold,sky,quick,school,back,accept,box
6)[g]big,go,guess,language
7)[m]man
8)[n]nine,knife,autumn
9)[η]bank,uncle,English,sing,
10)[l]land,world
11)[r]read,write,
12)[f]five,cough,laugh
13)[v]voice,of
14)[θ]think,
15)[ð]this,bathe
16)[s]sit,miss,science,case,scarf
17)[z]zoo,close,
18)[∫]sure,she,social,nation
19)[/]pleasure,
20)[h]hot,who,hour
21)[w]wall,what,answer
22)[j]yes
23)[t∫]child,teach,catch
24)[d/]joke,bridge,
25)[ts]boats
26)[dz]goods
27)[tr]tree
28)[dr]dream
标签:字母表,元音,英文